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员工FERPA常见问题解答

Q. 什么被认为是目录信息?

目录信息是指学生的教育记录中包含的信息,如果披露,通常不会被认为是有害的或侵犯隐私. 目录信息可能包括, 但不限于, 学生的名字, address, 电话号码, 电子邮件地址, 照片, 出生日期和地点, 主修领域, 年级水平, 注册状态(e).g., 本科生或研究生, 全职或兼职), 出席日期, 参加官方认可的活动或体育运动, 运动员的体重和身高, 度, honors and awards and the most recent educational agency or institution attended. 单位有权根据自己的政策决定公布哪些目录信息,哪些目录信息不公布. A student may request, in writing, that the institution withhold all of their 目录 information.

 Q. 什么时候被认为是世纪挑战的“学生”?

学生, 除非适用的法律或法规另有明确规定, 指目前或曾经就读于教育机构或机构并由该机构或机构保存教育记录的任何个人.

As soon as someone registers for a class at OPE电子竞技官网, they are considered a student.

双生入学 the students' postsecondary records must be treated by OPE电子竞技官网 like any other OPE电子竞技官网 student, and his/her records may only be provided to parents as allowed by the FERPA guidelines. 仅与学生K-12活动有关的教育记录可以在未经学生同意的情况下发布给家长(只要学生年龄在17岁或以下).

根据教育部的说法, "If a student is attending a postsecondary institution—at any age—the rights under FERPA have transferred to the student. 然而, in a situation where a student is enrolled in both a high school and a postsecondary institution, 两所学校可能交换有关该学生的信息. 如果学生未满18岁, 家长仍然保留FERPA在高中的权利,可以检查和审查高等教育机构寄给高中的任何记录." All such requests shall be directed to the participating high school 不 the college.

Q. 学生可以口头允许家长查看他们的记录吗?

No, in order for parents to have access to a student's records or perform any transactions on a student's behalf, 签名 授权发布学生信息 form must be on file with the College or the student must qualify as a dependent under the guidelines of 34 C.F.R. §99.31 and a permission 不e must added to the student's electronic record in OPE电子竞技官网's database.

Q. 一位家长来到奥马哈堡校区的学生服务中心或职业和学术技能中心,想给她的女儿注册几门课. 她能做到吗??

只对适当的人 授权发布学生信息 表明父母可以这样做的表格.

Q. 世纪挑战公司的代表在提供任何信息之前需要看到豁免书吗?

Once an 授权发布学生信息 form has been submitted and entered into the system, staff and faculty need only to check CRI in Colleague to see who is authorized to obtain information.

Q. 提供口头和书面信息是否有单独的豁免?

No, OPE电子竞技官网 utilizes the 授权发布学生信息 form for both verbal and written information.

Q. Is it a violation of FERPA to conduct college business with a student via their personal email account (i.e. jsmith@yahoo.com)?

这取决于. There is no guarantee of confidentiality when sending an email to a student's personal email account. 所有在校生, 学分学生有一个学院提供的电子邮件帐户,教职员工在通过电子邮件进行学院业务时必须使用该帐户. 董事可批准例外情况, IT网络服务或主管, manager of Information Services upon written request and authorization from the student and the appropriate College official. 书面请求和授权必须放在学生的正式学院档案中,并保存在记录部.

什么信息可以通过电话提供? What kind of information is needed to verify who the OPE电子竞技官网 representative is speaking to? If the OPE电子竞技官网 representative knows a student and recognizes his/her voice, is it OK to give information?

这取决于. 除非OPE电子竞技官网代表可以绝对核实另一端的人确实是学生或其他授权个人(列在授权发布学生信息表上)。, 最好不要在电话中提供任何非目录信息. 目的是确保学生的FERPA权利得到保护.

*名字, address, 电话号码, 出生日期或社会安全号码以及可能的其他学生身份信息将被要求验证学生身份,然后任何受保护的教育信息将通过电话发布.

电话查询:

所有查询 from students or authorized individuals (where a release of information has been 不ed in CRI), make sure that you ask for the student's Date of Birth and the last four of their SSN or their student id. We need to make sure that we confirm the caller's identify before we release any protected information.

如果不是学生打来电话, please 不e the name of the caller (authorized individual) and what was verified in STRK.

电邮查询:

According to OPE电子竞技官网's email policy, all email communications must be through a OPE电子竞技官网 email account. 如果你正在和一个学生交流, 学生必须使用OPE电子竞技官网的电子邮件帐户与OPE电子竞技官网联系. 使用OPE电子竞技官网电子邮件帐户的学生已经确认并验证了他们的身份,因为他们必须有用户名和密码才能访问该帐户,并且可以通过电子邮件查询他们的记录.

有关更多信息,请参阅大学使用学生电子邮件。 学生的电子邮件.

因为被授权的个人必须通过提供学生的出生日期和SSN的最后四位或学生证来确认他们的身份, we ask that you follow up with a phone call instead of discussing protected information via email. We do 不 want to possibly compromise a student's SSN by asking for it in an email. 一旦完成, please 不e the name of the authorized individual and the nature of the call in STRK.

亲自查询:

If a student is asking for protected information (unofficial transcript, schedule, etc.),请确保他/她出示附有照片的身份证件并确认其身份. 如果被授权的个人询问学生的信息, make sure to confirm with that person the student's Date of Birth and the last four of their SSN or their student ID.

如果学生以外的人要求提供受保护的信息, please 不e the name of the authorized individual and what was verified in STRK.

所有查询, if the authorized person does 不 know the last four of the SSN of the student, 然后你可以问其他问题(如学生的课程表或他们的家庭住址),以确认他/她确实有合法的权利获得学生的记录.

Q. What information can be given to a person who says he/she is a parent of a student? 家长需要出示什么样的证明或身份证件呢?

除非学生提交了“发布学生信息授权书”,以书面形式允许其父母查看其教育记录,或者符合34 C的要求.F.R. §99.学院不能向该个人发布非目录信息. Once an 授权发布学生信息 form has been submitted and 不ated in the system, the parent would need to present a photo ID if they request information in person.

Q. A student has lost his/her official transcript from a previously attended college. 他/她送了一个给世纪挑战集团. 那个学生可以复印一份吗?

No, we do 不 provide copies of official transcripts received from other institutions to students. 学生必须联系原来的学校申请成绩单.

Q. 家长陪同他/她的孩子与顾问/辅导员见面. 该顾问/顾问需要什么?

顾问/辅导员需要确保学生和家长都了解FERPA,并告知他们,如果学生不在场,将不会与家长分享非目录信息. 如果家长希望单独与顾问/辅导员交谈,学生需要填写“发布学生信息授权表”.

Q. 谁有权查看学生的学习成绩?

事先同意的条件 要求披露受保护的教育信息的规定载于 34 C.F.R. §99.31.

Q. 世纪挑战集团是否必须与第三方共享信息?

根据第34 C条,在某些规定的情况下,机构必须向某些第三方发布受保护的教育信息.F.R. §99.31.

Q. 我们如何处理来自外部机构的放行表格?

如果第三方提供了一份由学生正式签署的同意发布表格,学校可以将学生的教育记录发布给第三方.

Q. I'm a staff/faculty member and have been asked to do a welcome for a student success conference. 我想在我的演讲中提到一位成功的学生. 我是否需要先获得他/她的许可?

这取决于. 为了保护学生的FERPA权利, 如果你的演讲提到任何与该学生有关的非目录信息,你需要得到他/她的书面许可, 比如GPA或学历.

Q. An employee from a不her institution calls asking about his/her daughter who is enrolled at OPE电子竞技官网. 我们可以向他/她透露任何信息吗?

不,学生的受教育权利仍然必须受到保护. 我们可以释放 目录 information to the parent; otherwise, the student needs to submit a written authorization to release 目录 给家长的信息.

Q. 学生欠学院的钱. He believes that that according to FERPA he has the rights to have his transcripts released. 这是真的吗??

No, FERPA保护学生免受未经授权的信息发布,并指导学院了解谁被授权接收此类信息. 它还 允许 an institution to withhold a transcript from being released to a third party if a student has a financial obligation to it. 学生可以查看他/她的记录, 但学院允许在学生履行其对学院的经济义务之前不向第三方发放.

Q. FERPA是否适用于勤工俭学学生或实习生?

是的. 在任何学院区域工作时, student workers are to maintain all rules of confidentiality and be aware of FERPA guidelines.

Q. 在危机或紧急情况下,我可以发布什么信息?

If the situation is imminent and poses a threat to the safety and health of the public, OPE电子竞技官网社区或学生, FERPA允许OPE电子竞技官网官员根据具体情况(如执法官员)向适当的个人发布受保护的教育信息, 受过医学训练的人员和公共卫生官员).

Q. A law enforcement officer is looking for a student to serve a warrant and is asking for the student's class schedule. 我可以提供给他/她吗?

No, 学院的政策是,所有此类请求都应立即向学院警察局局长或副局长提出. 根据FERPA, 非目录信息只能提供给执法人员,如果他们出示合法发出的传票或法院命令. 否则,他/她不能访问学生的教育记录. 学院警察局保存的记录不是学生教育记录的一部分,可以在未经事先授权的情况下共享.

Q. 学生如已去世,是否适用FERPA?

不,学生在FERPA下的权利在学生死亡后即告终止. Each institution may implement its own policy regarding the release of protected information regarding a deceased student. 由法院指定为遗嘱执行人的个人, 女遗嘱执行人, 个人代表或被授予与死者遗产类似地位的人可能与该学生拥有相同的访问已故学生受保护的教育信息的权限.

Q. 违反FERPA的后果是什么?

认为自己在FERPA下的权利受到侵犯的个人可以向美国教育部提出申诉.